In October 2024, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced the recall of nearly 10 million pounds of ready-to-eat meat and poultry products produced by BrucePac, a major meatpacking company based in Oklahoma. The recall, which covers products shipped between June and October 2024, was issued after routine tests confirmed the presence of Listeria monocytogenes in some of the company’s ready-to-eat chicken products. This contamination represents a serious public health risk, particularly for older adults, individuals with weakened immune systems, and pregnant women, all of whom are most susceptible to listeriosis, the infection caused by Listeria monocytogenes.
Although no confirmed cases of illness have been reported, the potential harm posed by consuming contaminated products is significant. Listeriosis can lead to severe symptoms, including fever, muscle aches, gastrointestinal issues, and in some cases, neurological complications like confusion and loss of balance. For pregnant women, the infection is especially dangerous, as it can cause miscarriage, stillbirth, or life-threatening infections in newborns.
The recall affects establishments, distributors, restaurants, and institutions across the nation. Consumers are urged to check for affected products by identifying establishment numbers “51205 or P-51205” on packaging. Any contaminated products should be discarded or returned to the place of purchase to prevent potential exposure to Listeria.
Harm Caused by Listeria-Contaminated Meat Products
The harm posed by Listeria contamination is well-documented, particularly for vulnerable groups such as the elderly, immunocompromised individuals, and pregnant women. Listeria monocytogenes, the bacteria responsible for listeriosis, can survive and grow in refrigerated environments, making it especially dangerous in ready-to-eat products that are not typically heated before consumption. While most healthy individuals may experience mild symptoms or recover without major medical intervention, high-risk individuals can face life-threatening complications.
For older adults and those with weakened immune systems, listeriosis can lead to meningitis or septicemia, both of which require immediate medical treatment. The infection can spread beyond the gastrointestinal tract, causing severe complications that may require hospitalization. Neurological symptoms like confusion and stiff neck are especially alarming and indicate a more severe progression of the infection.
For pregnant women, the risks are even higher. Listeria can cross the placental barrier, infecting the unborn child. This can result in miscarriage, stillbirth, or premature delivery. Infants born to mothers infected with Listeria may suffer from life-threatening infections, including respiratory distress and sepsis. These consequences are devastating for expectant families, both emotionally and physically, and often result in extensive medical care and prolonged recovery.
Given the severe consequences of listeriosis, consumers who have been affected by contaminated products may have legal grounds to pursue a product liability lawsuit against the manufacturer. BrucePac, as the producer of the recalled meat and poultry products, may be held accountable for the harm caused by their failure to ensure the safety of their food products.
Filing a Lawsuit for Contaminated Food Products
When a consumer is harmed by a contaminated product, they may be able to file a product liability lawsuit to seek compensation for their injuries. In the case of the BrucePac recall, individuals who have contracted listeriosis or suffered other health complications due to consuming the affected products may be entitled to damages. A lawsuit can hold the manufacturer accountable for failing to provide safe food, especially when contamination occurs in such large quantities and poses serious risks to public health.
The process of filing a lawsuit begins by consulting an attorney who specializes in product liability. The attorney will review the facts of the case, including the medical diagnosis of listeriosis and evidence that the contaminated product was consumed. In these cases, it is crucial to prove that the illness or injury was directly caused by the contaminated product and that the product was defective in some way.
During the legal process, your attorney will gather evidence, including medical records, test results, and details about the recalled products. They will also conduct an investigation into the manufacturing process at BrucePac to determine how the contamination occurred and whether the company followed proper safety protocols. If a settlement cannot be reached, the case may proceed to trial, where a court will decide the outcome.
Having legal representation is critical at each step of this process. Food contamination cases involve complex regulations and scientific data, and an attorney with experience in product liability law will know how to build a strong case. They will negotiate with the company’s legal team and ensure that your rights are protected throughout the litigation process.
Damages Recoverable in a Product Liability Lawsuit
Victims of food contamination may be entitled to several types of damages in a product liability lawsuit. These can include compensation for medical expenses incurred during treatment for listeriosis, including hospital stays, medications, and follow-up care. If the illness resulted in lost income due to time off work, victims may also recover damages for lost wages.
In more severe cases, victims may be eligible for compensation for pain and suffering, particularly if they endured long-term health consequences or required extensive medical care. For families who have lost a loved one due to listeriosis, wrongful death claims can provide compensation for funeral expenses and the emotional impact of their loss.
Additionally, punitive damages may be awarded if it is found that BrucePac acted negligently or recklessly in allowing the contamination to occur. These damages are intended to punish the company and deter future misconduct.